As Kerala battles a renewed rise in COVID-19 infections, the state is now confronting a fast-spreading hepatitis outbreak, with Thrissur district emerging as the epicentre. The sudden spike in hepatitis cases, particularly Hepatitis A and E, has triggered widespread alarm among residents and strained the already-burdened healthcare infrastructure.
Officials Sound Alarm Over Water and Food Hygiene
District Medical Officer Dr. T.P. Sreedevi has issued an urgent advisory urging the public to take strict hygiene precautions, emphasizing:
“Only boiled and properly treated water should be consumed. Avoid stale food entirely.”
Hotels and eateries have been specifically asked to serve only boiled water and prevent the mixing of hot and cold water, as the virus spreads through contaminated food and water — a risk that increases during the monsoon season.
Recognizing the Symptoms of Hepatitis
The incubation period for hepatitis viruses typically ranges from 15 to 60 days after exposure. Common symptoms include:
- Fever with body pain
- Fatigue and lethargy
- Nausea and headache
- Yellowing of the skin and eyes (jaundice)
- Dark-colored urine
- Diarrhoea
Urgent Public Health Recommendations
To prevent further spread, officials have outlined clear precautionary measures:
✅ Drink only boiled or purified water
✅ Avoid eating outside, especially roadside or stale food
✅ Practice regular handwashing
✅ Trim nails and maintain personal hygiene
✅ Proper disposal of human waste
✅ Seek medical help immediately if experiencing diarrhoea or other symptoms — avoid self-medication
People are also urged to remain extra vigilant during festivals or travel, when exposure to contaminated food or water is more likely.
Preparing for the Monsoon Surge
With the monsoon season approaching, health experts warn of a potential increase in waterborne infections. The Kerala Health Department has already released disease prevention guidelines, urging people to remain alert and act swiftly at the first sign of symptoms.
Though the situation is serious, timely awareness, responsible hygiene practices, and immediate medical attention can significantly reduce transmission and help manage the dual threat of COVID-19 and hepatitis.
