रक्षाबंधन पर बढ़ेगी लाड़ली बहना योजना की राशि: मुख्यमंत्री मोहन यादव का बड़ा ऐलान

मुख्यमंत्री मोहन यादव ने शनिवार को जबलपुर जिले में एक जनसभा को संबोधित करते हुए घोषणा की कि लाड़ली बहना योजना के अंतर्गत दी जाने वाली मासिक सहायता राशि को रक्षाबंधन के अवसर पर बढ़ाया जाएगा। साथ ही उन्होंने बताया कि आने वाले पांच वर्षों में इस राशि को धीरे-धीरे बढ़ाकर ₹3,000 प्रति माह तक ले जाने का लक्ष्य रखा गया है। वर्तमान में लाभार्थियों को ₹1,250 प्रति माह की सहायता राशि दी जाती है। ₹1,400 करोड़ की सिंचाई परियोजना – गोमुख जलाशय मुख्यमंत्री ने कार्यक्रम में ₹1,400 करोड़ की लागत वाली ‘गोमुख जलाशय परियोजना’ का भी ऐलान किया, जिससे जबलपुर और मंडला जिलों के 25,000 से अधिक किसानों को लाभ मिलेगा। इस परियोजना से जबलपुर में 14,900 हेक्टेयर और मंडला में 10,100 हेक्टेयर भूमि की सिंचाई संभव होगी। शिक्षा और कौशल विकास पर फोकस मुख्यमंत्री ने बताया कि आदिवासी क्षेत्र में संदीपनि स्कूल और आईटीआई संस्थान जैसी शैक्षिक सुविधाएं शुरू की जा रही हैं, जो विद्यार्थियों के जीवन को बदलने में अहम भूमिका निभाएंगी। उन्होंने उज्जैन के संदीपनि आश्रम का उदाहरण देते हुए कहा कि जैसे भगवान श्रीकृष्ण और बलराम ने वहां शिक्षा प्राप्त की थी, वैसे ही आज के विद्यार्थी भी आधुनिक संदीपनि विद्यालयों से प्रेरणा लेकर निखरेंगे। अंतरराष्ट्रीय स्तर पर सम्मानित एमपी के स्कूल यादव ने गर्व से कहा कि विनोबा सीएम राइज़ स्कूल (रतलाम) को “विश्व के सर्वश्रेष्ठ स्कूल पुरस्कार 2024” की इनोवेशन श्रेणी में विजेता घोषित किया गया है, जबकि सीएम राइज़ उच्चतर माध्यमिक विद्यालय (झाबुआ) को “सपोर्टिंग हेल्दी लाइफ” श्रेणी में चयनित किया गया। ये सम्मान लंदन स्थित T4 एजुकेशन संस्था द्वारा दिए गए हैं। शहीद रानी दुर्गावती को श्रद्धांजलि मुख्यमंत्री ने गोंडवाना समुदाय की रानी दुर्गावती को श्रद्धांजलि देते हुए कहा कि उन्होंने 52 युद्ध लड़े और अपने प्रशासनिक कौशल और जल संरक्षण के जरिए दुश्मनों को मात दी। उन्होंने कहा कि राज्य सरकार प्रधानमंत्री नरेंद्र मोदी के नेतृत्व में नदी जोड़ो परियोजना को साकार करने में जुटी है। अभी मध्यप्रदेश में ऐसी तीन परियोजनाओं पर कार्य हो रहा है। किसान कल्याण और जल संरक्षण राज्य सरकार किसानों की आमदनी दोगुनी करने के लिए किसान मेलों का आयोजन कर रही है। नरसिंहपुर जिले में हाल ही में तीन दिवसीय कृषि एवं औद्योगिक मेले का आयोजन किया गया, जिसमें आधुनिक कृषि तकनीक और विशेषज्ञों के मार्गदर्शन की व्यवस्था की गई। इसके अलावा, ‘जल गंगा संवर्धन अभियान’ के तहत 75,000 खेत तालाब बनाने का लक्ष्य रखा गया है, जिनमें से अब तक 70,000 तालाब ढाई महीने में तैयार कर लिए गए हैं। कुंडम आईटीआई का विकास तकनीकी शिक्षा मंत्री गौतम तेतवाल ने बताया कि 2022 में शुरू हुई कुंडम आईटीआई अब एक आधुनिक भवन, छात्रावासों और स्टाफ क्वार्टर के साथ विकसित की गई है, जिस पर ₹12.63 करोड़ की लागत आई है। यह संस्थान क्षेत्रीय युवाओं के कौशल विकास और रोज़गार में सहायक बनेगा। मुख्यमंत्री ने यह भी बताया कि प्रधानमंत्री नरेंद्र मोदी के 11 वर्षों के कार्यकाल की उपलब्धियों को 9 जून को जनता के समक्ष रखा जाएगा। इसमें महिला सशक्तिकरण, युवा विकास, गरीबी उन्मूलन और कृषि क्षेत्र की प्रगति को दर्शाया जाएगा।

सुकमा में नक्सली हमले में एएसपी की शहादत: सीएम और डिप्टी सीएम ने जताया शोक, बदले की चेतावनी

छत्तीसगढ़ के सुकमा ज़िले में सोमवार को नक्सलियों द्वारा लगाए गए IED विस्फोट में अतिरिक्त पुलिस अधीक्षक (कांटा डिवीजन) आकाश राव गिरेपुंजे शहीद हो गए, जबकि दो अन्य पुलिस अधिकारी घायल हो गए। यह घटना डोंड्रा गांव के पास तब हुई जब ASP और उनकी टीम एक जली हुई मशीन की सूचना मिलने पर पैदल गश्त कर रही थी। पुलिस के अनुसार, जैसे ही जवान मौके पर पहुंचे, वहां पूर्व-नियोजित IED विस्फोट हुआ। इस हमले में एसडीओपी भानुप्रताप चंद्राकर और थाना प्रभारी सोनल गवाला भी घायल हो गए। सभी को तत्काल उपचार के लिए कांटा अस्पताल पहुंचाया गया, जहां गिरेपुंजे की गंभीर हालत के चलते उन्हें बचाया नहीं जा सका। 42 वर्षीय आकाश राव गिरेपुंजे रायपुर जिले के निवासी थे और 2013 बैच के राज्य पुलिस सेवा के अधिकारी थे। वह मन्हपुर-मोहला और सुकमा जैसे संवेदनशील नक्सल प्रभावित इलाकों में तैनात रह चुके थे और बहादुर अफसरों में गिने जाते थे। मुख्यमंत्री विष्णु देव साय ने X (पूर्व ट्विटर) पर शोक जताते हुए कहा, “यह बेहद दुखद है। मैं उनके शौर्य को नमन करता हूं।” उन्होंने यह भी कहा कि “नक्सलियों को इस कायराना हमले की कीमत चुकानी होगी और जल्द ही छत्तीसगढ़ से उनका अस्तित्व मिटा दिया जाएगा।” राज्य के गृह मंत्री और उप मुख्यमंत्री विजय शर्मा ने भी गिरेपुंजे की शहादत को नमन करते हुए कहा, “सरकार नहीं चाहती कि एक भी गोली चले, लेकिन नक्सली मुख्यधारा में लौटें और पुनर्वास योजना का लाभ उठाकर समाज के विकास में भागीदार बनें।” घायल अधिकारियों की हालत अब स्थिर बताई गई है और उन्हें आगे के इलाज के लिए रायपुर एयरलिफ्ट किया गया है। वहीं, शहीद गिरेपुंजे के पार्थिव शरीर को पूरे राजकीय सम्मान और गार्ड ऑफ ऑनर के साथ अंतिम संस्कार के लिए रायपुर लाया जा रहा है। पुलिस विभाग की ओर से जारी बयान में कहा गया, “शहीद गिरेपुंजे का बलिदान हमारे संकल्प को और दृढ़ करेगा कि हम माओवादी संगठन जैसे निर्दयी और षड्यंत्रकारी तंत्र को पूरी तरह समाप्त कर देंगे।”

नॉर्थईस्ट के स्वर्ग में हनीमून पर हत्या: पत्नी और प्रेमी पर हत्या की साजिश का आरोप

मेघालय में हनीमून पर गए इंदौर निवासी राजा रघुवंशी की हत्या के मामले में चौंकाने वाला खुलासा हुआ है। राज्य पुलिस के अनुसार, राजा की पत्नी सोनम रघुवंशी (24) और उसके प्रेमी राज कुशवाहा ने मिलकर इस हत्या की साजिश रची थी। पुलिस ने इसे एक “ठंडी और सुनियोजित साजिश” बताया है, जिससे पूर्वोत्तर भारत की शांत छवि पर गहरा धब्बा लगा है। मेघालय पुलिस सूत्रों के मुताबिक, राज कुशवाहा इस पूरी साजिश का मास्टरमाइंड था, जिसने हत्या की योजना बनाई और उसे अंजाम तक पहुंचाया। हत्या को अंजाम देने के लिए तीन अन्य व्यक्तियों – विकास सिंह चौहान, आकाश राजपूत और आनंद कुर्मी – की मदद ली गई। सभी पांचों आरोपियों को पुलिस ने हिरासत में ले लिया है। हत्या के बाद सोनम रघुवंशी उत्तर प्रदेश के गाज़ीपुर में देखी गईं, जो मेघालय के गांव से करीब 1,200 किलोमीटर दूर है, जहां उसके पति की लाश बरामद हुई थी। सूत्रों के अनुसार, सोनम ने वहां पहुंचकर अपने परिवार से संपर्क करने की कोशिश की, जिसके बाद पुलिस ने त्वरित कार्रवाई करते हुए उसे गिरफ्तार कर लिया। पुलिस अब इस पूरे मामले की गहराई से जांच कर रही है, ताकि हत्या के पीछे के सभी पहलुओं को सामने लाया जा सके।

iOS 26 Preview: 10 Features to Expect at WWDC 2025

Apple’s WWDC 2025 kicks off tomorrow, and while developers may flock for coding tools and AI updates, most iPhone users will be watching closely for what iOS 26 has to offer. The next version of Apple’s mobile operating system appears to focus on meaningful refinements and intelligent enhancements—prioritising utility over flashy gimmicks. Here’s a preview of the 10 biggest features expected to be unveiled: 1. Apple Vision Pro-Inspired Visual Overhaul iOS 26 may introduce the most significant design refresh since iOS 7. Drawing inspiration from the Vision Pro headset, the UI could feature translucent elements, rounded app icons, and a more immersive aesthetic. Apps like Phone, Safari, and Camera are expected to receive interface tweaks, offering more streamlined and visually elegant experiences. 2. Emoji Fusion Get ready for emoji mashups. iOS 26 could let users combine two emojis to create custom ones—perfect for adding creativity and humour to your chats. Think: alien + pizza = alien craving pizza. It’s a lighthearted, expressive feature reminiscent of sticker culture. 3. AI-Powered Battery Health Optimization Apple is infusing AI into practical features. A new smart battery mode may learn your daily phone usage and intelligently manage background processes, extending battery life without compromising performance—no need to toggle low-power mode manually. 4. Real-Time Message Translation The Messages app could get smarter with AI-driven real-time translation, allowing instant translation of incoming texts in different languages. Whether you’re travelling or chatting with international friends, language barriers could become a thing of the past. 5. New Messages Features: Polls & Chat Personalisation Group chats may become more interactive with built-in polls and AI-suggested options for easy decision-making. Plus, you might soon be able to customise chat backgrounds, giving each conversation its own vibe—similar to WhatsApp or Instagram DMs. 6. Live Voice Translation—Everywhere Beyond text, Apple may roll out live voice translation, possibly integrated into phone calls and AirPods. Imagine having a conversation with someone who speaks another language—with real-time translation happening in your ears. Global travel just got easier. 7. Accessibility Upgrades iOS 26 is set to expand Reader Mode system-wide, making text easier to digest across all apps. Apple also plans to improve App Store labels, offering more clear and consistent information for users with visual or cognitive needs. 8. Seamless Captive Wi-Fi Login Logging in to public Wi-Fi at airports, hotels, or cafes could become less frustrating. iOS 26 might allow smoother connection to captive networks, reducing repeated pop-ups and login screens—a small tweak with big convenience. 9. AI Health Coach Apple is turning the Health app into a smart lifestyle companion. A virtual health coach could use your health data to suggest personalised wellness goals, including exercise, sleep, and even diet recommendations. Expect tools to track food intake, like caffeine and carbs, aiding users with fitness or medical needs. 10. More Subtle, Integrated AI Across iOS Instead of launching its own chatbot, Apple appears to be threading “Apple Intelligence” quietly through the system—enhancing apps like Messages, Health, and Battery without disrupting the user experience. It’s AI, the Apple way—useful, invisible, and private. As iOS 26 gears up to be revealed, Apple seems focused on delivering smarter, cleaner, and more personalised experiences. It’s not a revolution—it’s refinement. And for many users, that’s exactly what the iPhone needs next.

Saudi Arabia Suspends Block Work Visas for 14 Countries Ahead of Hajj 2025, Citing Security and Administrative Concerns

In a significant policy shift ahead of the Hajj 2025 pilgrimage, Saudi Arabia has temporarily suspended the issuance of block work visas for citizens from 14 countries, including India, Bangladesh, Egypt, Indonesia, Jordan, and Turkey. The decision, effective from May 2025, is reportedly driven by security and administrative concerns, particularly regarding the misuse of visas for unauthorized Hajj participation. Affected Countries: What Are Block Work Visas? Block work visas are typically bulk pre-approved visas issued by Saudi authorities to Gulf-based companies, allowing them to hire foreign workers—commonly for domestic work, hospitality, and construction sectors. These visas form the backbone of workforce planning for many companies, especially during seasonal spikes in labour demand. The suspension has alarmed employers who rely on this hiring model, particularly those engaged in preparation for the high-demand Hajj season. Industries that depend on short-term labour influxes may now face significant disruptions. Unauthorised Hajj Entry: A Core Issue The main concern, according to sources, is the rising trend of individuals entering the Kingdom on work, visit, or Umrah visas and then participating in the Hajj without the required Hajj permit. This practice created serious crowding and overwhelmed health and safety infrastructure during the 2024 pilgrimage. To prevent similar challenges this year, Saudi authorities have opted to enforce stricter visa and entry controls, aiming to ensure that only those with valid, official Hajj visas are allowed to undertake the pilgrimage. Although no formal statement has been released by Saudi officials, the suspension aligns with the Kingdom’s broader objective of maintaining order, safety, and proper logistical management during one of the world’s largest annual religious gatherings. Labour Market Implications The temporary ban has no defined timeline for resumption, creating uncertainty for companies that rely on semi-skilled and seasonal workers from the affected countries. Employers may now be compelled to: The move could also impact remittance flows and migrant workers’ job prospects in affected countries, especially during the peak Hajj and summer employment season. Looking Ahead While the policy aims to tighten control over pilgrimage management, it has sparked concerns over transparency and timing, especially in labour-supplying nations. It remains to be seen whether the Kingdom will provide further clarity or introduce alternative pathways for worker mobility in the coming months. As the Hajj approaches, this decision underscores Saudi Arabia’s commitment to ensuring a safe and streamlined pilgrimage, even if it comes at a temporary cost to labour market flexibility.

India’s External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar firmly reiterated New Delhi’s stance on terrorism during talks with UK Foreign Secretary David Lammy

India’s External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar firmly reiterated New Delhi’s stance on terrorism during talks with UK Foreign Secretary David Lammy, stating that India will not tolerate any equivalence between perpetrators of terrorism and their victims. His remarks come amid apparent frustration in New Delhi over international attempts to “hyphenate” India and Pakistan, particularly following last month’s military clashes between the two countries. Key Highlights from Jaishankar-Lammy Meeting: Strategic Outlook: The tone of the Jaishankar-Lammy talks highlights India’s growing assertiveness on the international stage, especially when it comes to terrorism emanating from across its western border. While economic cooperation between India and the UK is deepening, diplomatic sensitivities around security and counter-terrorism remain a flashpoint, particularly when Western powers appear to equate India’s sovereign defensive actions with Pakistan’s support for non-state actors. Lammy’s visit also signals the UK’s post-Brexit strategy to strengthen bilateral ties with major Indo-Pacific players like India, even as it navigates complex geopolitical sensitivities in South Asia.

Bitcoin Poised for Breakout to $130K Despite Trump-Musk Market Jitters

Bitcoin saw a sharp dip this week as a public spat between U.S. President Donald Trump and tech billionaire Elon Musk triggered broader market volatility. The cryptocurrency tumbled nearly 5% — from $106,000 to below $101,000 — amid the fallout on Thursday. However, analysts suggest this downturn may be the final phase of a classic bullish setup, potentially setting Bitcoin on course for a major price rally. Short-Term Dip, Long-Term Opportunity? Despite the recent price correction, technical indicators now point toward a positive outlook for Bitcoin. A widely followed market analyst, known as CrypFlow on X, stated on June 6 that Bitcoin’s chart is showing signs similar to those observed in Q4 2024 — just before the last major surge in price. CrypFlow highlighted three major indicators: Forecast: $130K First Target, $170K Long-Term Potential CrypFlow believes that, if history repeats, Bitcoin could surge by as much as 62% from current levels — potentially reaching $170,000. However, the analyst has set a more conservative near-term target of $130,000, representing a 25% increase from the current market price. Current Market Snapshot Despite market fear, data from Coincodex shows analysts remain optimistic. Their short-term projection sees BTC hitting $134,074 in five days, and $155,864 over the next three months. Bottom Line While the Trump-Musk feud has rattled financial markets, Bitcoin’s technical chart suggests a possible rebound. If historical patterns hold true, the recent dip may be a brief pause before a bullish surge, with $130,000 firmly in sight and a potential climb toward $170,000 over the longer term. Investors should watch closely for confirmation of continued momentum and volume resurgence in the coming days.

Canadian PM Mark Carney Defends Modi’s G7 Invite Amid Ongoing Murder Probe, Sparks Backlash from Sikh Community

Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney has defended his controversial decision to invite Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi to the upcoming G7 summit in Alberta, despite ongoing investigations linking the Indian government to the assassination of Sikh activist Hardeep Singh Nijjar on Canadian soil. Carney, speaking to reporters on Friday, avoided directly addressing questions about whether he believed Modi had any involvement in Nijjar’s killing. “There is a legal process that is literally under way and quite advanced in Canada, and it’s never appropriate to make comments with respect to those legal processes,” he said. The murder of Nijjar, a prominent Sikh separatist leader, in Surrey, British Columbia, sent shockwaves through the Indo-Canadian community and strained diplomatic ties between the two nations. Four Indian nationals living in Canada have been charged in connection with the June 2023 killing, and the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) have concluded that the operation was directed by “the highest levels” of the Indian government. Despite these developments, Carney emphasized India’s global significance as a rationale for the invitation. “India is the fifth-largest economy in the world, the most populous country, and central to supply chains. It is essential to engage with its leadership on critical issues such as energy, artificial intelligence, and critical minerals,” he explained. He confirmed that Modi had accepted the invitation and would attend the G7 summit, scheduled for June 15–17 in Kananaskis, Alberta. In response, Prime Minister Modi issued a diplomatic statement, expressing optimism about future ties. “As vibrant democracies bound by deep people-to-people ties, India and Canada will work together with renewed vigour, guided by mutual respect and shared interests. Look forward to our meeting at the summit,” he said. However, Carney’s move has triggered intense backlash from the World Sikh Organization (WSO) and other advocacy groups. WSO President Danish Singh called the invitation “a betrayal of core Canadian values.” He criticized the government for offering Modi a red-carpet welcome while India continues to deny involvement in Nijjar’s murder and refuses to fully cooperate with Canadian investigators. “For Sikhs in Canada, this is a betrayal, not just of our community, but of Canadian justice. We would never extend such hospitality to leaders from Russia, China, or Iran under similar allegations,” Singh said. Last year, both countries expelled senior diplomats over the murder case, with Canadian law enforcement also linking India to gang violence and foreign interference activities within Canada. Carney’s invitation to Modi comes as his newly elected government seeks to repair strained relations with other international partners. On Thursday, he held a call with Chinese Premier Li Qiang, where both sides agreed to “regularize channels of communication” after ongoing trade disputes caused significant losses, particularly in seafood, EVs, and agricultural goods. Carney is also working to mend ties with the United States. Ongoing negotiations with President Donald Trump’s administration aim to end a trade war that has seen steep tariffs imposed on Canadian steel and aluminum. Ontario Premier Doug Ford confirmed that Carney is in “deep, deep discussions” with Trump’s team — a development echoed by Canada’s industry minister. While the government continues to prioritize diplomacy and economic cooperation, critics argue that principles of justice and sovereignty are being compromised. As the G7 summit approaches, pressure is mounting on Carney to clarify Canada’s position on human rights and foreign interference — and whether such considerations truly guide its foreign policy decisions.

AC Local Trains in Mumbai Hit by Ticketless Crowding: Railways Deploy Dedicated Squad to Restore Punctuality

Mumbai, June 8, 2025 — Ticketless commuters are increasingly crowding Mumbai’s air-conditioned (AC) local trains, especially during peak hours, causing serious disruptions. Overcrowding at the doors—particularly by those without valid tickets—is preventing automatic doors from closing, thereby delaying departures and affecting the punctuality of services across the Western Railway (WR) network. In response, WR has deployed a dedicated 15-member squad of ticket checkers (TCs) exclusively for AC local trains. This team has been actively patrolling AC coaches since May 30, issuing fines and clearing out footboard squatters to restore smooth operations. “We observe daily that commuters block the doors, especially between Borivali and Virar, preventing the train from moving. This causes a domino effect across the entire line,” a senior WR official said. Over just one week—from May 30 to June 5—the squad fined 709 ticketless travellers, collecting over ₹2.30 lakh in penalties. The railway now plans to expand the squad to cover more trains and hours. The Delay Chain AC locals have automatic doors that must close fully before the train can depart. When overcrowded by unauthorised passengers—many hanging near or on the footboard—doors remain ajar, triggering system delays. These delays typically add 10 minutes or more during peak traffic hours, affecting up to 10% of the 40-50 delayed trains daily on WR lines. Currently, WR operates 1,406 services daily, with 109 being AC local services on weekdays and 65 on weekends. Public Reaction & Long-Term Solutions Railway passenger associations have lauded the effort. Kailash Verma, president of the Maharashtra Railway Commuters Council, said, “Those without tickets have become a menace. People with valid AC tickets or passes don’t get seats because of them.” However, Nandkumar Deshmukh, president of the Federation of Suburban Railway Passengers Association, added a different perspective: “People often board AC locals without tickets out of desperation. If the railway increased the number of AC trains and reduced fares, it would ease the pressure.” The incident at Borivali station on October 3, 2022, remains a stark reminder. That day, packed AC trains stalled until police intervened and cleared the doors—highlighting the importance of enforcement for smooth operations. As Mumbai’s commuter load grows, discipline and better management of AC services will be crucial to ensuring that punctuality, comfort, and safety go hand in hand.

Bill Atkinson, Visionary Apple Software Designer Who Brought Graphics to Personal Computing, Dies at 74

Bill Atkinson, a pioneering software designer at Apple Computer and one of the key figures behind the rise of graphical user interfaces, died on Thursday night, June 5, 2025, at his home in Portola Valley, California. He was 74. His family confirmed the cause of death as pancreatic cancer in a Facebook post. Atkinson’s groundbreaking contributions helped shape the way millions interact with computers today. He was the creator of QuickDraw, a foundational software component used in Apple’s Lisa and Macintosh computers. This sophisticated graphics library enabled the display of images, shapes, and text on a screen, paving the way for a user-friendly graphical interface that visually simulated a desktop environment. QuickDraw was first developed for the Lisa computer, launched in 1983. Though the Lisa was a commercial failure due to its steep $10,000 price tag (equivalent to about $33,000 today), it introduced many of the user-friendly features that would become iconic in Apple’s later machines. A year later, in 1984, QuickDraw was integral to the Macintosh’s revolutionary graphical user interface, which introduced the concept of folders, icons, and application windows to everyday users. Atkinson is also widely credited with inventing the pull-down menu and the double-click gesture—two essential features that transformed user interaction by making navigation intuitive. Before these innovations, personal computers were almost entirely text-based, requiring users to memorize and type complex commands. His work helped make computing accessible to a much broader audience. Apple’s graphical interface drew inspiration from earlier work at Xerox’s Palo Alto Research Center (PARC), where computer scientist Alan Kay envisioned a portable educational computer he called the “Dynabook.” In 1979, Apple co-founder Steve Jobs and a select group of engineers, including Atkinson, were given a private demonstration of the Dynabook project. However, they were not permitted to study the underlying software, forcing the Apple team to develop their own systems—leading to major technical breakthroughs. Atkinson’s innovations not only shaped Apple’s future but also influenced the entire computing industry. His contributions helped transform the computer from a tool for specialists into a device for the masses, forever changing how we interact with technology.

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