Abbott launches FreeStyle Libre 2 Plus CGM in India

Healthcare giant Abbott has launched its next-generation continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) device, FreeStyle Libre 2 Plus, in India. The device provides real-time glucose readings every minute, with optional alarms for high or low sugar levels. Unlike previous versions, the new sensor transmits data directly to a smartphone without manual scans, can be worn for up to 15 days, and integrates with Abbott’s digital health platforms LibreView and LibreLinkUp, enabling remote monitoring by caregivers and doctors. Abbott did not disclose the device’s price in India. Globally, its FreeStyle Libre portfolio is used by over 7 million people across 60 countries. “With 101 million people living with diabetes, India has the world’s second-largest diabetic population. FreeStyle Libre 2 Plus empowers people to manage their condition better with accuracy and freedom from routine fingersticks,” said Dr. Kenneth Lee, Regional Medical Affairs Director, Abbott.

Australian Scientists Grow World’s First Lab-Made Human Skin With Blood Supply

In a groundbreaking medical breakthrough, scientists at the University of Queensland have successfully grown the world’s first fully functioning lab-made human skin with its own blood supply. The achievement is expected to revolutionize treatments for burns, grafts, and chronic skin diseases. The research team, led by Dr. Abbas Shafiee from UQ’s Frazer Institute, used stem cells to engineer a 3D skin model that mimics real human skin more closely than any existing lab-grown versions. The artificial skin includes blood vessels, capillaries, hair follicles, nerves, pigmentation, immune cells, and layered tissues. “This is the most life-like skin model that’s been developed anywhere in the world and will allow us to study diseases and test treatments more accurately,” Dr. Shafiee said. “Until now, scientists were limited in how we could study skin diseases or trial new therapies, but this model changes that.” How the Breakthrough Was Achieved The resulting skin displayed natural characteristics, including hair follicles, pigmentation, nerve endings, and most importantly, a self-sustaining blood supply. Six Years in the Making The project took six years to develop and has been published in Wiley Advanced Healthcare Materials. Co-author Professor Kiarash Khosrotehrani emphasized its potential impact: “Skin disorders can be difficult to treat, and it’s a real breakthrough to provide hope for people living with chronic conditions such as psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, and scleroderma.” Future Applications The lab-made skin could improve: This pioneering step in regenerative medicine may bring science closer to providing customized skin grafts and more effective therapies, offering new hope to millions worldwide.

Aurobindo Pharma in Advanced Talks to Acquire Zentiva for $5–5.5 Billion

Hyderabad-based Aurobindo Pharma has emerged as the leading contender to acquire Prague-based generic drugmaker Zentiva from Advent International in a deal valued at $5–5.5 billion (₹43,500–47,900 crore), according to people familiar with the matter. If concluded, this would mark the largest-ever acquisition by an Indian pharmaceutical company, surpassing Daiichi Sankyo’s $3.2 billion takeover of Ranbaxy in 2014 and Biocon Biologics’ $3.3 billion acquisition of Viatris’ biosimilars business. Final Stages of Negotiation Aurobindo is competing closely with US private equity firm GTCR, with both sides locked in final negotiations. Price discussions have reportedly been settled, and a formal announcement could come within the next month, said one executive involved in the talks. Advent, which acquired Zentiva seven years ago, has been working with Goldman Sachs and PJT Partners since late 2024 to explore exit options. Other global private equity firms, including TPG, and pharma rivals were also approached before the process narrowed to two contenders. Expansion in Europe The acquisition would give Aurobindo a significant boost in its European operations, particularly in Czech Republic, Romania, and Slovakia, where Zentiva has a strong presence. Analysts say eastern Europe is an attractive market due to steady government-led procurement of medicines, which ensures stable returns compared to the aggressive price erosion faced in the US market. Zentiva generated revenues of €1.7 billion ($1.98 billion) in 2024, with an EBITDA of €400 million ($467 million). Aurobindo already derives the highest share of revenues from Europe among Indian peers, and the deal could further consolidate its position. Financing the Deal Aurobindo, with a current market capitalization of ₹63,684.9 crore ($7.4 billion), has reportedly secured a $4.75 billion credit line from MUFG as a bridge loan, while the remaining $800 million is expected to come from internal accruals. While analysts acknowledge the boldness of the move given ongoing geopolitical uncertainties and tariff threats, industry experts see the acquisition as a game-changing bet to strengthen Aurobindo’s global footprint. Neither Aurobindo Pharma nor Zentiva responded to queries, while Advent International and MUFG declined to comment.

भोपाल में अंग प्रत्यारोपण बढ़े, लेकिन एचएलए लैब की कमी बनी बड़ी चुनौती

पिछले दो वर्षों में भोपाल में किडनी ट्रांसप्लांट के मामलों में उल्लेखनीय वृद्धि हुई है। इसमें 12 कैडेवरिक (मृतक दाता) और दर्जनों लाइव डोनर ट्रांसप्लांट शामिल हैं। हालांकि, स्थानीय स्तर पर एचएलए (ह्यूमन ल्यूकोसाइट एंटीजन) मैचिंग सुविधा न होने से चिकित्सकों को अब भी बड़ी मुश्किल का सामना करना पड़ रहा है। फिलहाल, डोनर और रिसिपिएंट की संगतता की जांच इंदौर या मध्यप्रदेश से बाहर की लैब्स में कराई जाती है। यह प्रक्रिया छह घंटे तक का समय लेती है, जबकि कैडेवरिक ट्रांसप्लांट में गुर्दा महज 12 घंटे तक ही उपयोग योग्य रहता है। विशेषज्ञों का कहना है कि यह समय सीमा बेहद अहम है। इसके बावजूद, भोपाल के अस्पतालों ने जटिल ट्रांसप्लांट को सफलतापूर्वक अंजाम दिया है। एम्स-भोपाल के यूरोलॉजी विभाग के एसोसिएट प्रोफेसर डॉ. केतन मेहरा ने बताया कि संस्थान ने एचएलए और क्रॉस-मैचिंग के लिए लैब स्थापित करने का प्रस्ताव दिया है। एम्स ने अब तक एक कैडेवरिक और 13 डोनर किडनी ट्रांसप्लांट किए हैं। वहीं, सिद्धांता रेडक्रॉस अस्पताल के निदेशक और गैस्ट्रो-इंटेस्टाइनल, लेप्रोस्कोपिक सर्जन डॉ. सुभोध वर्श्नेय ने दिल्ली के लिवर ट्रांसप्लांट सर्जन डॉ. अरविंदर सिंह सोइन के साथ मंगलवार को हुई चर्चा में भी स्थानीय एचएलए लैब की आवश्यकता पर जोर दिया। दोनों विशेषज्ञ हाल ही में अस्पताल में हुए सातवें सफल कैडेवरिक लिवर ट्रांसप्लांट के बाद मीडिया से रूबरू हुए। यह अंग जबलपुर से लाया गया था। सूत्रों के अनुसार, एक निजी अस्पताल भी जल्द ही एचएलए और क्रॉस-मैचिंग सुविधा को पुनः शुरू करने की योजना बना रहा है, जिससे प्रत्यारोपण की संख्या और सफलता दर में वृद्धि हो सकती है।

India Ranks 2nd in Southeast Asia for Health Insurance Coverage, But Major Gaps Remain: Lancet Study

New Delhi: India has made significant progress in expanding health insurance, ranking second among six Southeast Asian countries after Indonesia, according to a study published in The Lancet Regional Health – Southeast Asia. The study, conducted by the Health Systems Transformation Platform (HSTP), New Delhi, found that 29.8% of women and 33.3% of men aged 15–49 years in India are covered by some form of health insurance. Key Drivers of Progress Persistent Challenges Inequalities and Disparities Recommendations from Researchers Regional Context The study compared India, Indonesia, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Maldives, and Nepal (2015–2022) using national survey data. With an ageing population and rising healthcare demands in the region, the researchers warn that context-specific, equitable, and financially sustainable strategies are crucial for achieving Universal Health Coverage (UHC).

Assam CM Orders High-Level Probe into Newborn’s Death at GMCH NICU

Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma has ordered a high-level inquiry into the tragic death of a newborn and the injury of two others inside the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) of Gauhati Medical College and Hospital (GMCH) on Monday. The incident occurred when a newborn admitted for jaundice treatment allegedly fell from a phototherapy bed, leading to the infant’s death, while two other babies sustained serious injuries. Parents of the deceased child have accused the hospital of negligence, claiming that three infants had been placed on a single bed. Calling the incident “extremely unfortunate,” CM Sarma announced the formation of a three-member inquiry committee to investigate the lapse. The committee will comprise Additional Chief Secretary L. Sweety Changsan, a representative of the Director of Medical Education (DME), and senior doctors from AIIMS. The Chief Minister also confirmed that he will visit GMCH at 9 PM tonight to personally review the situation. Expressing condolences, GMCH Principal Dr. Achyut Chandra Baishya said this was the “first such incident” at the hospital, and termed it an accident.

ADHD Medications May Prevent Suicide, Accidents, and Crime, Study Finds

New research from Sweden suggests that ADHD medication may do far more than relieve core symptoms of the condition—it could actually save lives and prevent serious harm. In a study of nearly 150,000 people aged 6–64 who were newly diagnosed with ADHD, those who started stimulant medication within three months showed significantly lower risks of dangerous behaviors compared to those who did not. Over a two-year follow-up, medication use was linked to a decrease in first-time events: The protective effects were even stronger among participants with a history of these problems, including accidental injuries. Researchers believe the benefits may stem from improved focus and reduced impulsivity. While they caution that factors like genetics and lifestyle could also play a role, the findings highlight important public health implications. Doctors say the results may help guide conversations with patients and families about the broader value of ADHD treatment.

“Zombie Rabbit” Photos Spark Concern in Colorado — Wildlife Officials Say No Risk to Humans

Fort Collins, CO — Recent viral photos of rabbits with horn-like black growths on their heads and faces have stirred alarm — and plenty of social media jokes about “zombie rabbits” — but wildlife officials say the condition is caused by a rare virus harmless to humans and pets. The Shope papilloma virus, spread between rabbits via insect bites, produces wart-like nodules that can elongate into tentacle- or horn-shaped protrusions. While the growths may look alarming — sometimes obstructing a rabbit’s eyes or mouth — they do not infect people, dogs, or other wildlife, according to Colorado Parks and Wildlife (CPW). Kara Van Hoose, CPW spokesperson, said the agency has received multiple reports from Fort Collins residents since the images began circulating online. She emphasised that most infected rabbits survive the illness, and the growths can disappear naturally over time. Authorities recommend avoiding contact with affected animals and only considering euthanasia if the growths prevent a rabbit from eating or drinking. On social media, reactions ranged from light-hearted — “This is how the zombie virus starts” — to concerned calls for intervention. Wildlife experts say the best approach is observation from a safe distance and allowing nature to take its course.

FIFPro Urges FIFA to Step In Over Indian Super League Player Salary Crisis

The global football players’ union FIFPro has called on FIFA to intervene in what it calls an “alarming situation” for players in the Indian Super League (ISL), where multiple clubs have suspended or deferred salaries amid uncertainty over the league’s future. In a letter to FIFA Secretary General Mattias Grafstrom, FIFPro’s Alex Phillips criticised “unlawful” contract suspensions and warned that the instability is putting players’ livelihoods and careers at risk. He urged FIFA to leverage its “vast wealth and power” to find a resolution, pointing to President Gianni Infantino’s ties with the Football Sports Development Limited (FSDL), ISL’s organiser. The crisis stems from the pause in the upcoming ISL season by FSDL, with no clarity on the Master Rights Agreement (MRA) beyond December 8 due to a pending Supreme Court case. The court has orally observed that the agreement should not be renewed until a final order is made. As a result: Phillips warned that the lack of a confirmed season schedule or financial stability is hurting the entire football ecosystem in India. FIFPro’s stance also draws from a 2018 report co-authored by Phillips, which recommended expanding India’s top-tier league to 16 teams with relegation by 2022–23 and urged FIFA to play a proactive role in long-term football development in Asia and Africa — especially in India, now the world’s most populous nation. Phillips concluded that FIFA cannot ignore the situation in a country representing “one in five people on the planet”, framing it as an issue of global football responsibility rather than a domestic dispute.

Excess Sugar Linked to Fatty Liver Disease in Children, Warns Gastroenterologist

In an August 13 Instagram post, Dr. Saurabh Sethi — a gastroenterologist trained at AIIMS, Harvard, and Stanford — cautioned parents against regularly giving children sugary foods such as pastries, soft drinks, and cookies. He highlighted the growing prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) among children and pointed to the role of excess fructose in its development. Explaining the process, Dr. Sethi said sugar is made up of 50% glucose and 50% fructose. While glucose fuels the body, excess fructose is converted into fat in the liver, leading to fat accumulation. If untreated, NAFLD can progress to serious conditions, including cirrhosis, and may even require liver transplantation in severe pediatric cases. Dr. Sethi urged parents to recognise that liver damage can stem from multiple causes, making prevention essential. Other liver experts, such as Dr. Pavan Dhoble of PD Hinduja Hospital, and Dr. Dinesh Zirpe of Sahyadri Super Speciality Hospital, have also stressed reducing processed sugar intake, maintaining a healthy diet, and adopting lifestyle measures to safeguard liver health.

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